Aaj news paper me VITTA MATRI JEE ka khudara kshetra me F.D.I., UDDAYAN me & NAGARIKO KE KAUKAL-VIKASA ki bat sun kar khush hoo. UDDAYAN me F.D.I. samay ki manga hai; kyoki apane desh me jara-sa MAUSAM kharab hone par HAWAI YATRAYAT ki kya hal hoti hai sabko pata hai. Mai to kahooga ki BANDARGAHA me v F.D.I. ko lana chahiye. Aise khudara kshetra me F.D.I. ko lekar kaphi ho- hungama hota raha hai, lekin meri samajh se ye ek DOORDARSHI KADAM hai; kyoki jab COMPUTER apane desh me aaya tha to logo ne ye kaha kar aalochana ki thi ki esase BEROJAGARI baregi, lekin samay ke sath ye jaroorat bana kar raha gayi hai & ulate ROJGAR GENERATE kar rahi hai. Mere samajh se F.D.I. ko lekar v aisi hi bhranti hai, jo samay ke sath hamare liye upayogi sabit hogi.
F.D.I. ke bare me kaha ja raha hai ki esase "BEROJGARI" baregi; jabki apane desh ke jitane shahar me es tarah ke stoll hai, waha 10th ya 10+2 pass laraka ya laraki jise thori ENG. bolane aati hai, wo achchhai RAKAM kama raha hai. Esase to spashta hai ki BEROJGARI barane wali bat bramaka hai. Agar SARKAR F.D.I. ka upayoga kayade se karati hai to ye hamare liye kaphi upayogi sabita hogi. Jaise videshi paryataka jo hamare yaha aate hai vo yaha ke PAKVAN ke jayake ki tarif karate hai, lekin vo use apana nahi pate ya hum apane PAKVAN ko unake desh tak le nahi ja pate. Humlog Mcdowale, KFC, Chinese Food......... ko kate hai, lekin hamare vyanjan waha nahi ja pate. Agar hum F.D.I. ko jariya banaye to hamare vyanjan v videsh tak pahucha sakata hai; kyoki vo ek MULTI-NATIONAL COM. hogi. Udaharan ke taur par "PAPAR, ACHAR KE KAE KISM, chuki nmai BIHAR se hoo & yaha ke bare jyada janata hoo to GAUVO me banane bali TARAH-TARAH KI BARIYA, jo kaphi swadishata hoti hai, bina kuch kiye ek BRAND ke roop me DUNIYA me chal jayegi. Esitarah ke kae vastu pure bBHARAT me hogi ,jo videsho me kaphi sarahi jayegi. Usi tarah humlog "CORN" ko doodh me dalkar kaphi maje se khate hai. Agar hum "DRY KHICHARI, DRY KHIR, LITTI CHOKHA,........." jaise kae PAKVANO ko jo pure desh me paya jata hai; F.D.I. ke jariye brand ka roop de sakate hai. Apane desh me peya ke roop me PEPASI.... ko kaphi saraha jata hai. Kaphi apani "LASSI" ke bare me hum soche hai, usase kaphi testy & energatic hai, agar vovidesh me jaye to apane yaha "DOODH" ki utpadan barani paregi.
Jis tarah humlog videshi CHOCKET & SWEETS pasand karate hai, agar hamare yaha ke "Maner ke Laddu, Silav ka KHAJA, gAYA KA TILKUT, aGARA KA PETHA, Mathura ka pera,Mere gauva ki Mave ki Lae v kaphi prasiddha hai,................................" jaisi mithaeyo ko videsho me bheje to hamare yaha ke KARIGARO ko ROJGAR v milega.
Apane desh me videshi PAHANAVA kaphi prachalita hai. To kya hamare desh ki PAHANAVO me koe kami hai? Nahi. Apane yaha ke "BANARASI SAREE, SILK SAREE, MADHUBANI PAINTING, HASTA-NIRMITA UTPAD,KASHMIRI SAAL,..........." ka videsho me achchha BAJAR hai, lekin enaki pahucha waha tak nahi hai. Agar F.D.I. ke jariye enasabko videsh bheja gaya to yaha ke KARIGAR achchhi kamae kara sakate hai.
Aisi bat SANSAD me F.D.I. BILL ke samay bar-bar uthae ki esase apane yaha ka KHUDARA BAJAR & SABJI-MANDI ujara jayegi. Mera manana hai ki aisa bilkul nahi hogi; kyoki khudara vyapari udhara me saman dete hai, jo F.D.I. COUNTER se nahi milagi. Apane yaha bahut se log har subah saman kharidate hai, yaha tak ki 90% middle class ke log jaroorat ke anusar kharidari karate hai. Agar F.D.I. se 2Rs. sasta saman mila v to koi 10 Rs. kiraya kharcha kar waha kyo jayega? Jaha tak SABJI ka sabal hai to log A.C. ki sabji ki jagah roj sham tahalate hua hi sabji kharidana pasand karate rahege, aisa aphi v bare shaharo ke bare storege me dekhane ko mil raha hai.
Bas SARKAR ko thora KUTANITIK hokar faisala karane ki jaroorat hai, jisase unake bajar ko hum apanaye & wo hamare samano ko videshi bajar de sake. Estarah se SANSKRITIK SAMANVAYA banane se hamari ARTHAVYAVASTHA KO JYADA PHAYADA HAI.
Jaha tak NAGARIKO me kausal vikasa ki bat hai to apani jansankhya me yuva ki sankhya jyada hai, jo hamare desh ki "YUVA-SHAKTI" hai & usike dam par hum DUNIYA ke NAKSE par apani chhap chhora sakate hai, jaroorat hai bas unahe ek nayi PAHCHAN dene ki. KAUSHAL- VIKASA ke dwara hum apani arthvyavasta ko ek nayi GATI de sakate hai.Agar 10 mahilao ka ek CALSTARA banakar kisi upayogi karya me lagaya jaye to vo hamari ARTHVYAVASTA KO EK NAYA ROOP DE SAKATI HAI. Esa prayoga ko bare paimane par kare to hamari ECONOMY me ek gajab ki chamak aa jayegi. Aur aashcharya ki bat yah ki ye sare kam GRAMIN MAHILAYE rat ke samay v GATE-GUNGUNATE kar sakati hai & unahe aarthik halat v sudhar jate. Jaise-2 ye karya aage barata SARKAR koe KALYANKARI YOJANAO ko band kar us RAKAM se koe 2sara VIKASONMUKHI KARYA kar sakti hai; kyoki utpasdak karyo ko barava dene se unaki mali halat sudhar chuki hogi.
Ek bahoot hi aham bat jo SARKAR kahati hai, jo sach hai ki KRISHI ka yogadan G.D.P. me 4-5% hai & usapar aadharita jansankhya karib 60% hai. Aur KRISHI se desh ko koi phayada nahi hai. Udaharan ke liye hum jo CHAY pite hai vo sabse kharab quality ki hoti hai. Achchhi CHAY videsho ko niryata kar di jati hai, jisaka manga kaphi jyada hai. KYA SARKAR ne CHAY-UTPADAN ko barava dene ke liye ko niti apanayi? Nahi. Agar PUJJAB & HARIYANA ki bat kare to 2no ne KRISHI me NAVACHAR lakar kaphi aage aa gaye. Phir NAYI KRISHI -NITI apanakar jo sahi mayane me arthoparjak ho G.D.P. me usake yogadan ko kyo nahi baraya ja sakata hai? Jaise kuch sal pahale GOVT. ne "FOOD-PARK" banane ki bat kahi thi, 25 jagah ko chuna gaya tha, bajat me rashi aayi, lekin shayad lagoo nahi ho paya. Es bar 1000 "cold-storege" kholane ki bat kahi gayi hai, dekhe to DESH ke har JILE me 3-4 khulana chahiye. SARKAR chahe to F.D.I. walo se v "cold-storege" khulaba sakati hai; kyoki BILL ke anusar wo apane nivesh ka 50% AADHARBHUT SANRACHAN ke nirman me kharcha karege & 50% khadya- samagri apane desh se kharidege. Esaliye F.D.I. to kahi se mujhe nukasandeh nahi lagata; tabki SARKAR ki NIYAT thik ho.
Mai likhane me kram ko lekar thora aage-pichhe ho gaya hai; kyoki ye mujhe dubara compose karna par raha hai; esliye kuch nayi bate v aa gayi jo pichhale me chhuta gayi thi.THANKS.........
No comments:
Post a Comment